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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 27.
Published in final edited form as: Food Chem Toxicol. 2013 Mar 19;57:380–386. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2013.03.011

Table 4.

Levels of pH, total nicotine (mg/g), and unprotonated nicotine (%, mg/g) found in two flavors (Wintergreen (WG) and Mint) of Skoal Bandits before (August 2004) and following brand repackaging (December 2006).

Smokeless brand Purchase Date pH Total nicotine
(mg/g, wet)
Unprotonated
Nicotine
(%)
Unprotonated
Nicotine
(mg/g, wet)
(Mean ± SD) (Mean ± SD)
Skoal Bandits Wintergreen1 January 1999 6.85 ± 0.07 7.11 ± 0.22 6.40 0.45
Skoal Bandits Wintergreen2 August 2004 6.84 ± 0.00 6.23 ± 0.09 6.20 0.39
Skoal Bandits Wintergreen2 December 2006 7.66 ± 0.00 12.55 ± 0.17 30.3 3.813
Skoal Bandits Mint2 August 2004 6.72 ± 0.00 7.64 ± 0.10 4.80 0.37
Skoal Bandits Mint2 December 2006 7.82 ± 0.03 12.38 ± 0.14 38.6 4.774
1

Data taken from: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 48:398–401. Mint Skoal Bandit and Copenhagen snuff data was triplicate measurements of packages purchased from four locations in Florida (n=12) between January–February 1999.

2

Nicotine and pH data were for triplicate measurements from a single package.

3

The weight of a Wintergreen (WG) Skoal Bandits pouch as 0.65 g (triplicate). When unprotonated nicotine is expressed on a per pouch basis, the amount of unprotonated nicotine per pouch for Mint Skoal Bandits is approximately 3.10 mg/pouch.

4

The weight of a Mint Skoal Bandits pouch as 0.65 g (triplicate). When unprotonated nicotine is expressed on a per pouch basis, the amount of unprotonated nicotine per pouch for Mint Skoal Bandits is approximately 2.47 mg/pouch.