Table 2. Effect of the substitution on the reactive carbon atoms on the computed S1 excited state for different derivatives of 2(oo). In addition to the wavelength (λ/nm) and oscillator strength (f), the localisation of the LUMO photochromic orbital is also given, together with the orbital composition of this transition.
DTE with LUMO | λ | f | Composition of S1 | |
2(oo)-a | Both | 321 | 1.00 | H → L (81%) |
2(oo)-b | CN-substituted | 350 | 0.83 | H → L (79%) |
2(oo)-c | Both | 350 | 0.99 | H → L (89%) |
2(oo)-d | Me-substituted | 330 | 1.00 | H → L (58%) |
H → L + 1 (31%) | ||||
2(oo)-e | Both | 302 | 0.77 | H – 1 → L (30%) |
H → L + 1 (41%) | ||||
2(oo)-f | First DTE | 363 | 0.16 | H → L (78%) |
L + 1: second DTE | 355 | 0.13 | H → L + 1 (78%) | |
2(oo)-g | Both | 351 | 0.28 | H → L (67%) |
2(oo)-h | CN-substituted | 368 | 0.90 | H → L (72%) |