Table 3.
Decline in mean total BFI score | 95% CI | p value | |
---|---|---|---|
Age at surgery, years | |||
<65 | Ref* | ||
≥65 | −0.5 | −2.4, 1.3 | 0.57 |
Gender | |||
Male | Ref | ||
Female | −0.06 | −1.8, 1.7 | 0.95 |
Race | |||
White | Ref | ||
Asian | −2.9 | −6.2, 0.3 | 0.08 |
Other | −1.9 | −5.2, 1.3 | 0.23 |
Chemotherapy | |||
No | Ref | ||
Yes | 0.76 | −1.9, 3.4 | 0.76 |
Radiation | |||
No | Ref | ||
Yes | −5.3 | −7.7, −3.0 | <0.0001 |
Tumor distance, cm | |||
>6 cm | Ref | ||
≤6 cm | −3.2 | −5.4, −0.9 | <0.01 |
Temporary ostomy | |||
No | Ref | ||
Yes | −4.0 | −6.4, −1.7 | <0.01 |
Tumor Stage | |||
Localized | Ref | ||
Regional | −1.5 | −3.8, 0.8 | 0.20 |
Smoking history | |||
Never | Ref | ||
Ever | −2.3 | −4.1, −0.5 | <0.05 |
The reference group included younger white men with no cancer treatment, tumors above 6 cm, etc. The mean total BFI in the reference group was 66.2 (95% CI, 60.8 to 71.7).