Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg Oncol. 2017 Aug 7;24(12):3596–3603. doi: 10.1245/s10434-017-6017-x

Table 3.

Adjusted Change in Mean Total BFI Score in Relation to Patient and Treatment Characteristics in 381 Patients with Anastomosis with an Average 12 Years of Follow-up after Surgery.

Decline in mean total BFI score 95% CI p value
Age at surgery, years
   <65 Ref*
   ≥65 −0.5 −2.4, 1.3 0.57
Gender
   Male Ref
   Female −0.06 −1.8, 1.7 0.95
Race
   White Ref
   Asian −2.9 −6.2, 0.3 0.08
   Other −1.9 −5.2, 1.3 0.23
Chemotherapy
   No Ref
   Yes 0.76 −1.9, 3.4 0.76
Radiation
   No Ref
   Yes −5.3 −7.7, −3.0 <0.0001
Tumor distance, cm
   >6 cm Ref
   ≤6 cm −3.2 −5.4, −0.9 <0.01
Temporary ostomy
   No Ref
   Yes −4.0 −6.4, −1.7 <0.01
Tumor Stage
   Localized Ref
   Regional −1.5 −3.8, 0.8 0.20
Smoking history
   Never Ref
   Ever −2.3 −4.1, −0.5 <0.05
*

The reference group included younger white men with no cancer treatment, tumors above 6 cm, etc. The mean total BFI in the reference group was 66.2 (95% CI, 60.8 to 71.7).