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. 2017 Oct 27;7:14220. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-14631-2

Table 2.

Incidence Rates of Coronary Heart Disease and Stroke and Mortality Rates of Cardiovascular Disease and All-cause in Four Different Categories of Hypertension and Diabetes. Tehran Lipids and Glucose Study (1999–2014).

Event Coronary Heart Disease Incidence Stroke Incidence Cardiovascular Disease Mortality All-cause Mortality
Number of events Incidence per/1000 person years (95% CI) Number of events Incidence per/1000 person years (95% CI) Number of events Incidence per/1000 person years (95% CI) Number of events Incidence per/1000 person years (95% CI)
Men
HTN (−)/DM (−) 132 17.0(14.3–20.2) 18 2.2(1.4–3.4) 31 3.7(2.6–5.3) 77 9.2(7.3–11.5)
HTN (+)/ DM (−) 102 27.3(22.5–33.1) 37 9.0(6.5–12.4) 45 10.6(7.9–11.3) 89 21.1(17.1–25.9)
HTN (−)/ DM (+) 43 31.3(23.2–42.2) 13 8.4(4.9–14.4) 22 14.0(9.2–21.3) 48 30.6(23.1–40.6)
HTN (+)/ DM (+) 54 45.8(35.0–59.7) 22 16.5(10.9–25.1) 37 27.0(19.6–37.2) 54 39.5(30.2–51.5)
Women
HTN (−)/ DM (−) 58 8.0(6.2–10.3) 18 2.4(1.5–3.8) 10 1.3(0.7–2.5) 44 5.8(4.3–7.9)
HTN (+)/ DM (−) 83 14.8(11.9–18.4) 25 4.3(2.9–6.3) 30 5.1(3.5–7.2) 59 9.9(7.7–12.8)
HTN (−)/ DM (+) 28 19.4(13.4–28.1) 5 3.2(1.3–7.7) 7 4.4(2.1–9.3) 16 10.2(6.2–16.6)
HTN (+)/ DM (+) 83 35.04(28.6–43.9) 16 6.0(3.7–9.8) 31 11.4(8.1–16.3) 61 22.5(17.5–28.9)
Total Population
HTN (−)/ DM (−) 190 12.6(11.0–14.6) 36 2.3(1.6–3.2) 41 2.6(1.9–3.5) 121 7.6(6.4–9.1)
HTN (+)/ DM (−) 185 19.8(17.1–22.9) 62 6.2(4.8–8.0) 75 7.4(5.9–9.3) 148 14.6(12.4–17.1)
HTN (−)/ DM (+) 71 25.21(20.0–31.8) 18 5.8(3.6–9.2) 29 9.2(6.4–13.3) 64 20.4(15.9–26.1)
HTN (+)/ DM (+) 137 38.9(32.9–46.0) 38 9.5(6.9–13.1) 68 16.7(13.1–21.2) 115 28.2(23.5–33.9)

CI, confidence interval; HTN, hypertension; DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus.