Table 1.
Flow1 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vascular bed | Species | ETRA | Rest + ETRA vs. Rest | Exercise vs. Rest | Exercise + ETRA vs. Exercise | Reference |
Coronary | Dog | ETA/B | – | ↑ | -2 | Takamura et al., 2000 |
Pig | ETA | ↑ | ↑ | ↓ | Merkus et al., 2002 | |
ETA | ↑ | ↑ | ↓3 | Merkus et al., 2003 | ||
ETA/B | ↑↑ | ↑ | ↓4 | |||
ETA | ↑ | ↑ | ↓3 | Merkus et al., 2005 | ||
ETA/B | ↑ | ↑ | ↓4 | |||
ETA/B | ↑ | ↑ | ↓ | Merkus et al., 2006 | ||
ETA/B | ↑ | ↑ | ↓4 | de Beer et al., 2011b | ||
ETA/B | ↑ | ↑ | ↓4 | Zhou et al., 2014a | ||
Lung | Pig | ETA | – | ↑ | – | Merkus et al., 2003 |
ETA/B | – | ↑ | ↑ | |||
ETA | – | ↑ | – | Houweling et al., 2006 | ||
ETA/B | – | ↑ | ↑ | |||
ETA/B | – | ↑ | ↑ | Merkus et al., 2007 | ||
ETA/B | – | ↑ | ↑ | de Beer et al., 2010 | ||
ETA/B | – | ↑ | ↑ | Zhou et al., 2014b | ||
Skeletal | Rat | Maeda et al., 2002 | ||||
Plantaris | ETA | – | ↑ | ↓ | ||
ETA/B | – | ↑ | ↓ | |||
Soleus | ETA | – | ↑ | ↓ | ||
Tibialis | ETA | – | ↑ | ↓ | ||
ETA/B | – | ↑ | ↓ | |||
Splanchnic | Rat | |||||
Intestine | ETA | – | ↓ | ↑ | Maeda et al., 2002 | |
ETA/B | – | ↓ | ↑ | |||
ETA | – | ↓ | ↑ | |||
ETA/B | – | ↓ | ↑ | |||
Spleen | ETA | – | ↓ | ↑ | ||
ETA/B | – | ↓ | ↑ | |||
Stomach | ETA | – | ↓ | ↑ | ||
ETA/B | – | ↓ | ↑ | |||
1Pressure in lungs, 2Increased coronary sinus O2, 3Waned with exercise intensity, 4Obliterated with exercise intensity, ↑, ↓, – = increase, decrease, no change.