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. 2017 Oct 12;2017:9082716. doi: 10.1155/2017/9082716

Table 1.

Relationships between the prevalence of H. pylori infection and lifestyles.

H. pylori positive H. pylori negative Total Prevalence of H. pylori (%) OR (95% CI) p
Alcohol consumption
 Yes 22 31 53 41.5 0.65 (0.34–1.26) 0.20
 No 59 54 113 52.2 1
Tobacco consumption
 Yes 20 31 51 39.2 0.57 (0.29–1.12) 0.10
 No 61 54 115 53.0 1
Number of cigarettes per day
 ≤10 cigarettes 14 19 33 42.4 1.33 (0.36–4.83) 0.67
 >10 cigarettes 5 9 14 35.7 1
Coffee consumption
 Yes 56 63 119 47.1 0.75 (0.40–1.54) 0.48
 No 25 22 47 53.2 1
Number of coffees per day
 1 26 36 62 41.9 0.61 (0.30–1.30) 0.21
 2 or more 28 24 52 53.8 1

Reference group.