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. 2017 Oct 28;9(10):389–399. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v9.i10.389

Table 1.

Selected positron emission tomography tracers used for prostate cancer imaging

PET tracers Mechanism of action
[18F]FDG Glucose metabolism
Sodium [18F]fluoride Chemisorption to bone matrix
[18F]choline, [11C]choline Cell membrane metabolism
[18F]DCFBC, [68Ga]HBED-CC PSMA binding
[11C]acetate Fatty acid metabolism
[18F]fluciclovine Amino acid transport
[68Ga]DOTA-bombesin GRPR receptor binding
[18F]FDHT Androgen receptor binding

PET: Positron emission tomography; [18F]FDG: (18F)fluoro-D-glucose; [18F]DCFBC: (18F)fluorobenzyl-L-cysteine; GRPR: Gastrin-releasing peptide receptor.