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. 2015 Jul 23;4(1):139. doi: 10.5195/cajgh.2015.139

Table 1:

Evolution of the term One Health

Individual/Organization Experimental Basis Evolution of the Term
19th Century Robert Virchow Experimental studies on Trichinella spiralis, bovine cysticercosis, and bovine tuberculosis Zoonoses9
19th Century Sir William Osler Comparative pathology between human and animal diseases One Medicine9
20th Century Dr. Calvin W. Schwabe Comparative and collaborative medicine to combat diseases and to ensure food and environment quality Reintroduced One Medicine10
2007 American Medical Association (AMA) and American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) Integrated research, education, and public health prevention, preparedness, and response for achieving improved animal and human health One Health10