Table 1:
Evolution of the term One Health
| Individual/Organization | Experimental Basis | Evolution of the Term | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19th Century | Robert Virchow | Experimental studies on Trichinella spiralis, bovine cysticercosis, and bovine tuberculosis | Zoonoses9 |
| 19th Century | Sir William Osler | Comparative pathology between human and animal diseases | One Medicine9 |
| 20th Century | Dr. Calvin W. Schwabe | Comparative and collaborative medicine to combat diseases and to ensure food and environment quality | Reintroduced One Medicine10 |
| 2007 | American Medical Association (AMA) and American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) | Integrated research, education, and public health prevention, preparedness, and response for achieving improved animal and human health | One Health10 |