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. 2017 Oct 30;18:122. doi: 10.1186/s12881-017-0485-5

Table 1.

Descriptive analysis results. Characteristics of cases and controls

CONTROLS CASES p-values
N % N %
2409 1087
Age (Mean/SD) 63.13 11.5 66.64 10.4
Sex Men 1300 54 708 65.1 <0.0001
Women 1109 46 379 34.9
First Degree Family History No 2081 90.6 855 82.1 <0.0001
Yes 216 9.4 186 17.9
Cultural level Less than primary school 409 17 288 26.5 <0.0001
Primary school 803 33.3 458 42.1
Secundary school 698 29 221 20.3
University 499 20.7 120 11
BMI Normal weight 759 31.5 259 23.8 <0.0001
Less than normal weight 23 1 13 1.2
Overweight 873 36.2 399 36.7
Obesity 754 31.3 416 38.3
Total energy (Kcal/Day) Low 795 33 296 27.2 <0.0001
Medium 794 33 320 29.4
High 820 34 471 43.3
METS Sedentarism 855 35.5 468 43.1 <0.0001
Low physical activity 385 16 134 12.3
Moderate physical activity 313 13 109 10
High physical activity 856 35.5 376 34.6

N Number, BMI Body Mass Index, METS Metabolic Equivalent of Task. The cut point for category of total energy are <1586.3 Kcal/day, ≥ 1586.3 Kcal/day & < 2046.4 Kcal/day and ≤2046.4 for low, medium and high level respectively.For the physical activity, the cut points are 0 when the there is no physical activity, < 8 METS*hours/week for low physical activity, ≥ 8 and < 16 METS*hours/week for moderated physical activity and >16 METS*hours/week for high physical activity (according to American College of Sport Medicine)