Table 1.
CONTROLS | CASES | p-values | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | N | % | |||
2409 | 1087 | – | ||||
Age | (Mean/SD) | 63.13 | 11.5 | 66.64 | 10.4 | – |
Sex | Men | 1300 | 54 | 708 | 65.1 | <0.0001 |
Women | 1109 | 46 | 379 | 34.9 | ||
First Degree Family History | No | 2081 | 90.6 | 855 | 82.1 | <0.0001 |
Yes | 216 | 9.4 | 186 | 17.9 | ||
Cultural level | Less than primary school | 409 | 17 | 288 | 26.5 | <0.0001 |
Primary school | 803 | 33.3 | 458 | 42.1 | ||
Secundary school | 698 | 29 | 221 | 20.3 | ||
University | 499 | 20.7 | 120 | 11 | ||
BMI | Normal weight | 759 | 31.5 | 259 | 23.8 | <0.0001 |
Less than normal weight | 23 | 1 | 13 | 1.2 | ||
Overweight | 873 | 36.2 | 399 | 36.7 | ||
Obesity | 754 | 31.3 | 416 | 38.3 | ||
Total energy (Kcal/Day) | Low | 795 | 33 | 296 | 27.2 | <0.0001 |
Medium | 794 | 33 | 320 | 29.4 | ||
High | 820 | 34 | 471 | 43.3 | ||
METS | Sedentarism | 855 | 35.5 | 468 | 43.1 | <0.0001 |
Low physical activity | 385 | 16 | 134 | 12.3 | ||
Moderate physical activity | 313 | 13 | 109 | 10 | ||
High physical activity | 856 | 35.5 | 376 | 34.6 |
N Number, BMI Body Mass Index, METS Metabolic Equivalent of Task. The cut point for category of total energy are <1586.3 Kcal/day, ≥ 1586.3 Kcal/day & < 2046.4 Kcal/day and ≤2046.4 for low, medium and high level respectively.For the physical activity, the cut points are 0 when the there is no physical activity, < 8 METS*hours/week for low physical activity, ≥ 8 and < 16 METS*hours/week for moderated physical activity and >16 METS*hours/week for high physical activity (according to American College of Sport Medicine)