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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 31.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Emerg Med. 2015 Dec 11;67(5):602–609.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2015.10.022

Table 4.

Prior Experience with Cell Phones

TM (n=47) Control (n=48) Difference (95% CI)
Who pays for cell phone
I pay for all of the costs 14 (29%) 14 (29%) 0 (−17 to 19)
My parents pay some or all of the costs 26 (56%) 27 (56%) 0 (−18 to 20)
Other 6 (12%) 5 (10%) 2 (−11 to 16)
What kind of cell phone plan do you have?
A pre-paid or pay-as-you-go plan 4 (8%) 5 (10%) 2 (−11 to 15)
A family plan (part of a contract that covers your family’s cell phones) 20 (43%) 21 (44%) 1 (−18 to 20)
A separate contract covering only your cell phone 17 (36%) 18 (37%) 1 (−18 to 20)
I don’t know what kind of plan it is 6 (12%) 4 (8%) 4 (−9 to 18)
How old were you when you got your first cell phone?
Under 10 years 6 (13%) 2 (4%) 9 (−3 to 21)
10 5 (11%) 9 (19%) 8 (−7 to 23)
11 10 (21%) 8 (16%) 5 (−11 to 20)
12 9 (19%) 10 (21%) 2 (−15 to 18)
13 8 (17%) 8 (17%) 0 (−15 to 16)
14 2 (4%) 7 (14%) 10 (−2 to 23)
15 3 (6%) 1 (2%) 4 (−5 to 15)
16 3 (6%) 1 (2%) 4 (−5 to 15)
How often do you send/receive text messages?
Every day 47 (100%) 48 (100%) 0 (−8 to 7)
On an average day, how many text messages would you say that you send or receive
1–10 text messages 4 (8%) 1 (2%) 6 (−4 to 18)
11–20 text messages 4 (8%) 4 (8%) 0 (−12 to 13)
21–50 text messages 6 (13%) 8 (17%) 4 (−11 to 18)
51–100 text messages 8 (17%) 5 (10%) 7 (−8 to 21)
More than 100 text messages 22 (47%) 26 (54%) 7 (−12 to 26)
I don’t know 3 (6%) 4 (8%) 2 (−10 to 13)