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The primers used in this study.
| Gene |
primers sequence (5′-3′) |
| Smad3 | Forward: TGCTCTAGAATGTCGTCCATCCTGCCTTT |
| Reverse: ATTGCGGCCGCCTAAGACACACTGGAACAGCGG | |
| Smad7 | Forward: GGACGCTGTTGGTACACAAG |
| Reverse: GCTGCATAAACTCGTGGTCATT | |
| β-actin | Forward: CATGTACGTTGCTATCCAGGC |
| Reverse: CTCCTTAATGTCACGCACGAT |
