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. 2017 Oct 27;8:769. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2017.00769

Table 2.

Pharmacokinetic parameters of CPT-11, SN-38, and SN-38G in control and SXD-treated rats after intravenous administration of CPT-11 at 20 mg/kg (n = 6, Mean ± SEM).

Analytes Pharmacokinetic parameters Groups
SXD-treated Control
CPT-11 AUC0 → 24h (h*ng/mL) 10022.75 ± 1049.02* 7016.64 ± 661.96
AUC0 → ∞ (h*ng/mL) 10070.14 ± 1056.34* 7100.89 ± 682.87
C0 (ng/mL) 4690.05 ± 306.47*** 2587.52 ± 148.94
MRT (h) 1.90 ± 0.16 2.23 ± 0.16
CLobs (mL/h/kg) 2117.13 ± 258.05* 2947.11 ± 273.08
Vd (mL/kg) 5747.81 ± 1051.19 10134.97 ± 1980.99
t(1/2) (h) 1.94 ± 0.37 2.42 ± 0.45
SN-38 AUC0 → 24h (h*ng/mL) 963.02 ± 60.52** 1605.39 ± 165.09
AUC0 → ∞ (h*ng/mL) 979.67 ± 67.41** 1642.37 ± 175.95
Cmax (ng/mL) 179.50 ± 34.31*** 325.33 ± 26.45
MRT (h) 4.77 ± 0.32 4.93 ± 0.23
t(1/2) (h) 3.89 ± 0.34 4.33 ± 0.29
AUC ratio SN-38/CPT-11 (%) 10.18 ± 1.50*** 22.84 ± 2.02
SN-38G AUC0 → 24h (h*ng/mL) 518.80 ± 38.19 420.89 ± 57.47
AUC0 → ∞ (h*ng/mL) 590.43 ± 39.43 495.02 ± 89.53
Cmax (ng/mL) 117.53 ± 9.88** 63.03 ± 8.19
MRT (h) 6.98 ± 0.43 7.51 ± 0.45
t(1/2) (h) 8.17 ± 2.36 7.66 ± 1.43
AUC ratio SN-38G/SN-38 (%) 54.62 ± 4.29** 27.69 ± 4.98

Statistical difference between control and SXD-treated rats,

*

p < 0.05,

**

p < 0.01,

***

p < 0.001.