Table 1.
Psychiatric disorder | Cytokines/acute phase proteins elevated |
---|---|
Schizophrenia | IL-1β, IL-6, IL12-p70, sIL-2R, TNF-α, IFN-γ [8, 9] |
Depression | IL-1, IL-6, sIL-1R, sIL-2R, sIL-6, TNF-α, CRP [10, 11] |
Bipolar disorder | IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, sIL-2R, sIL-6R, TNF-α, sTNFR1, IL-1 receptor antagonist, INF-γ, hs-CRP [13–15] |
Anxiety disorder | IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-18, MCP-1, MMP2, TNF-β [12]∗ |
OCD | IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α, sTNFR1, sTNFR2 [16, 17] |
PTSD | IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL7, IL-8, IL-10 and, IL12p40, IL12p70, IL-13, IL-15, TNF-α, MIP-1α, GM-CSF, IP-10, eotaxin [18, 19]∗∗ |
Autism | IL-1β, IL-1RA, IL-5, IL-8, IL12p40, IL-12(p70), IL-13, IL-17, GRO-α [20, 21] |
∗After stimulation with LPS; ∗∗in PTSD and panic disorder patients.