Table 1.
Strain | Animal Model | Dose, intake of EtOH; (v/v) | Period of Exposure | Age of Cortical Analysis | BEC (mg/dL) | Cortical phenotype | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wistar Rat | IP | 20%; 3.5 g/kg/d | E10–18 | E18 | 119–300 | Cortical thinning | Aronne et al., 2008 |
C57 BL6 Mice | SA of EtOH in PMI liquid diet | 25% | E7–15 | E15 | 40–120 | Cortical thinning | Zhou et al., 2004 |
CD1 Mice | SA of EtOH in Water | 25%; 6.76 ± 0.25 mL/d | E0.5–19.5 | P0 | 103–138 | Reduced cortical length | El Shawa et al., 2013 |
CD1 Mice | SA of EtOH in Water | 25%; 6.55 ± 0.2 mL/d | E0.5–19.5 | P0, P20, P50 | 100–135 | Thickening of the frontal, somatosensory and visual cortices; thinning of prelimbic and auditory cortex (P0) | Abbott et al., 2016 |
C57 BL/6 (B6) Mice | SA of EtOH in PMI liquid diet | 4%; 13 mL/d | E7–16 | E17 | 120–160 | Thinning of the frontal cortex | Current Study |
BEC: blood ethanol content; IP: intraperitoneal injection; SA: self-administered.