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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol. 2017 Feb 20;60:135–147. doi: 10.1016/j.alcohol.2017.01.006

Table 1.

Comparative FASD animal models reporting fetal alcohol-induced cortical phenotypes.

Strain Animal Model Dose, intake of EtOH; (v/v) Period of Exposure Age of Cortical Analysis BEC (mg/dL) Cortical phenotype Reference
Wistar Rat IP 20%; 3.5 g/kg/d E10–18 E18 119–300 Cortical thinning Aronne et al., 2008
C57 BL6 Mice SA of EtOH in PMI liquid diet 25% E7–15 E15 40–120 Cortical thinning Zhou et al., 2004
CD1 Mice SA of EtOH in Water 25%; 6.76 ± 0.25 mL/d E0.5–19.5 P0 103–138 Reduced cortical length El Shawa et al., 2013
CD1 Mice SA of EtOH in Water 25%; 6.55 ± 0.2 mL/d E0.5–19.5 P0, P20, P50 100–135 Thickening of the frontal, somatosensory and visual cortices; thinning of prelimbic and auditory cortex (P0) Abbott et al., 2016
C57 BL/6 (B6) Mice SA of EtOH in PMI liquid diet 4%; 13 mL/d E7–16 E17 120–160 Thinning of the frontal cortex Current Study

BEC: blood ethanol content; IP: intraperitoneal injection; SA: self-administered.