Table 2.

Factors Associated with Access to Healthcare Among PrEP-Eligible Nonusers (n = 1415) Using Multivariable Multinomial Modeling

	No PCP/clinic and no insurance (n = 226)	No PCP/clinic; have insurance (n = 208)	Have PCP/clinic; no insurance (n = 118)
	Adjusted OR (95% CI)	Adjusted OR (95% CI)	Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Age	1.19 (1.08–1.230)	1.07 (0.98–1.18)	1.18 (1.05–1.33)
Race
Black	1.53 (0.96–2.42)	1.10 (0.72–1.69)	2.40 (1.38–4.17)
Hispanic	3.47 (2.43–4.95)	1.29 (0.91–1.82)	2.81 (1.74–4.53)
White	Reference	Reference	Reference
Education
Less than high school	2.69 (1.19–6.08)	1.06 (0.45–2.49)	6.20 (2.45–15.68)
High school/GED	4.03 (2.35–6.91)	1.37 (0.80–2.36)	2.29 (1.01–5.18)
Less than bachelor degree	1.34 (0.86–2.08)	0.75 (0.51–1.11)	1.91 (1.04–3.49)
Bachelor degree or higher	Reference	Reference	Reference
US Region
Midwest	1.56 (0.91–2.68)	1.49 (0.89–2.50)	2.10 (0.93–4.74)
South	2.08 (1.29–3.35)	1.52 (0.94–2.44)	3.16 (1.51–6.58)
West	1.34 (0.76–2.37)	2.13 (1.26–3.60)	3.30 (1.49–7.31)
Northeast	Reference	Reference	Reference

Among 1464 PrEP eligible nonusers, 49 did not respond to access to healthcare questions and were excluded from analyses.

Reference group is full access to healthcare: have both PCP/clinic and health insurance (n = 863)

CI, confidence interval; GED, general equivalency diploma; OR, odds ratio; PCP, primary care provider; PrEP, pre-exposure prophylaxis.