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. 2017 Oct 22;7(10):e018600. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018600

Table 2.

Analysis of associations with the WHO Quality of Life Questionnaire—version for older people (WHOQOL-OLD), both overall and for each underlying dimension

Characteristics WHOQOL-OLD total Sensory abilities Autonomy Death and dying Past, present and future activities Social participation Intimacy
Age (years) −0.031 (0.705)
(11)
0.095(0.224)
(1)
−0.088 (0.262)1
(1)
0.088 (0.265)
(4)
−0.020 (0.797) (0) −0.084 (0.284)
(2)
0.007 (0.933)
(3)
Women (%) 0.004 (0.965)
(11)
0.039 (0.614)
(1)
−0.013 (0.873) (1) −0.047 (0.550) (4) −0.038 (0.628) (0) 0.024 (0.758) (2) 0.015 (0.847) (3)
FIM 0.204 (0.011)
(12)
0.170 (0.029)
(2)
0.312 (0.000)
(2)
−0.127 (0.107) (5) 0.177 (0.023)
(1)
0.210 (0.007)
(3)
0.061 (0.443)
(4)
MMS 0.175 (0.029)
(11)
0.038 (0.631) (1) 0.212 (0.006)
(1)
−0.062 (0.429) (4) 0.202 (0.009) (0) 0.202 (0.035)
(2)
0.157 (0.045)
(3)
CIRS −0.226 (0.033)
(77)
0.005 (0.961) (72) −0.231 (9.025)(73) −0.087 (0.407) (74) −0.230 (0.025) (72) −0.337 (0.001)
(72)
0.083 (0.430) (74)
PHQ-9 −0.379 (0.000)
(15)
−0.331 (0.000) (5) −0.319 (0.000)
(5)
−0.265 (0.001) (8) −0.156 (0.047) (4) −0.317 (0.000)
(6)
−0.101 (0.202) (7)
Living alone (%) −0.063 (0.434)
(11)
−0.089 (0.255) (1) 0.080 (0.308)
(1)
−0.052 (0.510) (4) −0.098 (0.209) (0) −0.048 (0.540) (2) −0.170 (0.030) (3)
Home care before hospitalisation (%) −0.238 (0.003)
(11)
−0.106 (0.174) (1) −0.245 (0.002)
(1)
−0.119 (0.132) (4) −0.048 (0.056) (0) −0.152 (0.051) (2) −0.072 (0.358) (3)
SDAT −0.211 (0.049)
(79)
−0.152 (0.137) (70) −0.182 (0.073)
(69)
−0.052 (0.619) (73) −0.173 (0.089) (69) −0.248 (0.015) (71) −0.218 (0.034) (72)
QPP-SF 0.264 (0.003)
(38)
0.045 (0.604)
(31)
0.247 (0.004)
(31)
0.074 (0.392)
(32)
0.179 (0.037)
(30)
0.307 (0.000)
(31)
0.245 (0.004)
(33)
QPP-SF: medical-technical competences 0.207 (0.011)
(16)
0.055 (0.488)
(7)
0.179 (0.024)
(7)
0.076 (0.345)
(9)
0.206 (0.009)
(6)
0.272 (0.001)
(8)
0.218 (0.006)
(9)
QPP-SF: physical-technical conditions 0.252 (0.002)
(16)
0.085 (0.286)
(7)
0.201 (0.011)
(7)
0.130 (0.104)
(9)
0.114 (0.150)
(6)
0.251 (0.001)
(8)
0.311 (0.000)
(9)
QPP-SF: identity-oriented approach 0.231 (0.006)
(26)
0.025 (0.758)
(17)
0.251 (0.002)
(17)
0.006 (0.947)
(19)
0.199 (0.014)
(16)
0.265 (0.001) (18) 0.257 (0.002)
(19)
QPP-SF: sociocultural atmosphere 0.242 (0.004)
(24)
0.027 (0.739)
(16)
0.213 (0.009)
(16)
0.052 (0.529)
(18)
0.208 (0.010)
(15)
0.247 (0.002)
(16)
0.325 (0.000)
(18)

Spearman’s rank correlation, rs(p value). The no of missing values is indicated in parentheses.

CIRS, Cumulative Illness Rating Scale; FIM, functional independence measure; MMS, mini-mental state; PHQ-9, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (0–27); QPP-SF, quality from the patient’s perspective short form; SDAT, spiritual distress assessment tool.