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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2016 Mar;48(3):384–390. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000787

FIGURE 1.

FIGURE 1

Myokine gene expression in the vastus lateralis before and after the endurance exercise bout. A, Myostatin gene expression decreased on average 20% with endurance exercise. B, IL-6 increased eightfold with endurance exercise. C, IL-8 increased 25-fold with endurance exercise. D, LIF mRNA increased approximately 8.5-fold from preexercise levels. E, CTGF increased 10-fold over preexercise expression levels. F, IL-15 did not significantly change with a single endurance exercise bout. Data represent mean ± SEM. *P < 0.05 and ***P < 0.001.