Table 5. Comparison of the characteristics of survivors and non-survivors.
Variable | Patients | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Survivors | Non-survivors | p-value | |
No. | 114 | 100 | 14 | |
Age (years), Median (IQR) | 55.5 (43–72) | 55.5 (42–71) | 55 (52–78) | 0.157 |
Male, No. (%) | 77 (67.54) | 70 (70.00) | 7 (50.00) | 0.221 |
Body temperature (°C), Median (IQR) | 38 (37–39) | 38 (36.9–39) | 38 (37–39) | 0.552 |
Pulse rate (/min), Median (IQR)* | 108 (91–122) | 106 (88–117.5) | 120.5 (108–142) | 0.009 |
Respiratory rate (/min), Median (IQR)* | 20 (19–21) | 20 (19–20) | 22 (20–27) | 0.003 |
Mean arterial pressure (mmHg), Median (IQR)* | 91 (74–111) | 94 (75.5–112) | 72.5 (59–98) | 0.015 |
Glasgow coma scale, No. (%)* | 0.005 | |||
≤8 | 3 (2.63) | 1 (1.00) | 2 (14.29) | |
9–11 | 3 (2.63) | 1 (1.00) | 2 (14.29) | |
≥12 | 108 (94.74) | 98 (98.00) | 10 (71.43) | |
Leukocyte count(/μL), Median (IQR) | 13000 (8500–18600) | 13000 (8950–18550) | 13500 (6900–20500) | 0.786 |
Platelets (/μL), Median (IQR)* | 217500 (144000–294000) | 221000 (152000–303500) | 162500 (41000–224000) | 0.018 |
Platelet<150000/μL, No. (%)* | 29 (25.44) | 22 (22.00) | 7 (50.00) | 0.044 |
Septic shock, No. (%)* | 10 (8.77) | 4 (4.00) | 6 (42.84) | <0.001 |
Terminal illness, No. (%) | 2 (1.75) | 1 (1.00) | 1 (7.14) | 0.231 |
Treatment, No. (%) | 0.649 | |||
Conservative | 58 (50.88) | 49 (49.00) | 9 (64.29) | |
Aspiration | 26 (22.81) | 24 (24.00) | 2 (14.29) | |
Operation | 30 (26.32) | 27 (27.00) | 3 (21.43) | |
Etiology, No. (%)* | 0.025 | |||
Hematogenous spread | 72 (63.16) | 62 (62.00) | 10 (71.43) | |
Sickle cell disease related | 12 (10.53) | 8 (8.00) | 4 (28.57) | |
Traumatic | 11 (9.65) | 11 (11.00) | 0 (0.00) | |
Contiguous spread | 19 (16.67) | 19 (19.00) | 0 (0.00) | |
Number of abscess, No. (%)* | 0.027 | |||
Solitary | 80 (70.18) | 74 (74.00) | 6 (42.86) | |
Multiple | 34 (29.82) | 26 (26.00) | 8 (57.14) |
* Indicates a statistically significant difference between survivors and nonsurvivors.