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. 2017 Nov 1;12(11):e0187495. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0187495

Table 5. Comparison of the characteristics of survivors and non-survivors.

Variable Patients
Total Survivors Non-survivors p-value
No. 114 100 14
Age (years), Median (IQR) 55.5 (43–72) 55.5 (42–71) 55 (52–78) 0.157
Male, No. (%) 77 (67.54) 70 (70.00) 7 (50.00) 0.221
Body temperature (°C), Median (IQR) 38 (37–39) 38 (36.9–39) 38 (37–39) 0.552
Pulse rate (/min), Median (IQR)* 108 (91–122) 106 (88–117.5) 120.5 (108–142) 0.009
Respiratory rate (/min), Median (IQR)* 20 (19–21) 20 (19–20) 22 (20–27) 0.003
Mean arterial pressure (mmHg), Median (IQR)* 91 (74–111) 94 (75.5–112) 72.5 (59–98) 0.015
Glasgow coma scale, No. (%)* 0.005
 ≤8 3 (2.63) 1 (1.00) 2 (14.29)
 9–11 3 (2.63) 1 (1.00) 2 (14.29)
 ≥12 108 (94.74) 98 (98.00) 10 (71.43)
Leukocyte count(/μL), Median (IQR) 13000 (8500–18600) 13000 (8950–18550) 13500 (6900–20500) 0.786
Platelets (/μL), Median (IQR)* 217500 (144000–294000) 221000 (152000–303500) 162500 (41000–224000) 0.018
Platelet<150000/μL, No. (%)* 29 (25.44) 22 (22.00) 7 (50.00) 0.044
Septic shock, No. (%)* 10 (8.77) 4 (4.00) 6 (42.84) <0.001
Terminal illness, No. (%) 2 (1.75) 1 (1.00) 1 (7.14) 0.231
Treatment, No. (%) 0.649
 Conservative 58 (50.88) 49 (49.00) 9 (64.29)
 Aspiration 26 (22.81) 24 (24.00) 2 (14.29)
 Operation 30 (26.32) 27 (27.00) 3 (21.43)
Etiology, No. (%)* 0.025
 Hematogenous spread 72 (63.16) 62 (62.00) 10 (71.43)
 Sickle cell disease related 12 (10.53) 8 (8.00) 4 (28.57)
 Traumatic 11 (9.65) 11 (11.00) 0 (0.00)
 Contiguous spread 19 (16.67) 19 (19.00) 0 (0.00)
Number of abscess, No. (%)* 0.027
 Solitary 80 (70.18) 74 (74.00) 6 (42.86)
 Multiple 34 (29.82) 26 (26.00) 8 (57.14)

* Indicates a statistically significant difference between survivors and nonsurvivors.