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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2017 May 17;16(8):707–714. doi: 10.1177/1474515117711305

Table 2. Determinants of Patient Clinical Event-Risk.

HR 95% CI p - value
Patient Age 1.00 0.98 – 1.03 0.96
Caregiver Age 1.00 0.98 – 1.03 0.79
Patient NYHA Class III/IV 2.14 1.28 – 3.59 <0.01
Patient Cognition (MMSE) 0.98 0.94 – 1.02 0.30
Patient Comorbidities (Charlson) 1.06 0.90 – 1.25 0.49
Non-Spousal Caregiver 0.73 0.33 – 1.63 0.44
Caregiver Strain 0.94 0.91 – 0.97 <0.001
Caregiver Mental Health Status 0.97 0.94 – 0.99 0.02
Caregiver Contribution to Self-Care Maintenance 0.99 0.97 – 0.99 0.04
Caregiver Contributions to Self-Care Management 1.01 1.00 – 1.03 0.04

HR: hazards ratio; CI: confidence interval; NYHA: New York Heart Association; MMSE: Mini-Mental State Exam