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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 21.
Published in final edited form as: J Aging Health. 2017 May 17;29(6):1079–1095. doi: 10.1177/0898264317708882

Table 3.

Comorbid Diabetes and High depressive symptoms on Odds for Onset of ADL Disability and Mortality Relative to Diabetes Only and High depressive symptoms Only.

Health Condition ADL Disability
(N=2,175)
Mortality
(N=3,419)


Odds Ratio 95% CI Odds Ratio 95% CI
Diabetes and high depressive symptoms
 Diabetes only (ref) 2.23 * 1.36 – 3.63 1.28 0.85 – 1.91
 High depressive symptoms only (ref) 1.32 0.81 – 2.15 1.76 * 1.17 – 2.65
*

p < 0.05;

**

p < 0.01

All models controlled for age, gender, education, marital status, race/ethnicity, insurance status, hypertension, heart attack, stroke, arthritis, and cognition