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. 2017 Oct 31;83(22):e01369-17. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01369-17

TABLE 5.

Adjusted regression model using stepwise selection at the baseline visita

Outcome variable Adjusted model Ab
Adjusted model Bc
OR (95% CI) P valued OR (95% CI) P valued
Bedroom 2.21 (0.93–5.26) 0.07 2.07 (0.91–4.73) 0.08
HH size (no. of people)
    1–2 5.06 (1.14–22.34) 0.03* 4.98 (1.00–24.87) 0.05*
    3 1.20 (0.30–4.75) 0.79 0.52 (0.13–2.13) 0.36
    4 7.20 (0.70–73.19) 0.09 2.75 (0.46–16.62) 0.26
    ≥5 Ref Ref Ref Ref
House type
    Attached Ref Ref
    Single family 1.31 (0.34–5.00) 0.69
    Apartment 6.29 (0.80–49.63) 0.08
Domestic pets 1.23 (0.97–1.57) 0.09 1.31 (1.08–1.60) 0.01*
Season
    Summer Ref Ref
    Fall 1.41 (0.25–8.02) 0.70
    Winter 3.28 (0.61–17.62) 0.16
    Spring 1.48 (0.34–6.48) 0.60
HH Abx use
    No use Ref Ref
    Human and pet use 63.80 (1.50–2,718.77) 0.03*
Individual Abx use
    Clinda 0.27 (0.09–0.79) 0.02*
    Sulfa 2.39 (0.74–7.73) 0.14
a

Data are for 104 isolates. HH, household; Abx, antimicrobial; Clinda, clindamycin; Sulfa, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole; Ref, reference group.

b

Model A evaluates any use of antimicrobial drugs by human or domestic animal occupants.

c

Model B evaluates mupirocin, clindamycin, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole use as individual variables.

d

Significance, indicated in bold, is as follows: *, P ≤ 0.05.