Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2017 Oct 25;4(10):170449. doi: 10.1098/rsos.170449

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2017 The Authors.

Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.

PMC Copyright notice

Figure 4. — Ecosystem multifunctionality after the initiation of an experimental drought in relation to plant functional type (PFT) removal treatment. C-related multifunctionality was calculated in two ways: First, (a) as the mean z-value calculated from individual ecosystem values standardized by mean and standard deviation values of the post-clipping acclimatization control treatments (figure 1, IIa drought effect); second, (b) as the mean z-value calculated from individual ecosystem values standardized by mean and standard deviation values of the corresponding post-clipping acclimatization PFT treatments (figure 1, IIb drought effect). The relationships between PFT removal and each individual ecosystem function over the experimental period are shown in electronic supplementary material, figure S1. Different letters indicated significant difference between PFT removal treatments (Tukey's multi-comparison test, p ≤ 0.05; n.s., not significant), analysed separately for the two times after initiation of drought.