Table 3. Multiple Rounds of Fusion Assay.
functionalized liposomes | CP8K3 + |
CP12K3 + |
CP16K3 + |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[CPnK3]/[CPmE3]a | CP8E3 | CP12E3 | CP16E3 | CP8E3 | CP12E3 | CP16E3 | CP8E3 | CP12E3 | CP16E3 |
1b | 37 | 38 | 33 | 37 | 47 | 29 | 25 | 47 | 29 |
10 | 41 | 41 | 36 | 76 | 111 | 59 | 40 | 72 | 42 |
Δ%c | 10% | 7% | 8% | 104% | 135% | 104% | 61% | 53% | 46% |
Fusion efficiency is indicated by an increase in sulforhodamine B emission after 30 min, with K3-decorated liposomes in 1- or 10-fold excess with respect to dye-loaded, E3-decorated liposomes.
Fusion efficiency percentages are normalized to efficiency percentages reported for the equimolar mixture at a total lipid concentration of 0.1 mmol, as shown in Figure 4.
Differences in the fluorescence increase between both experiments are calculated as a measure of multiple rounds of fusion, and the value of the normalized equimolar mixing entry used is 100%. [Total lipid E3-decorated liposomes] = 0.05 mM, with 1 mol % lipopeptides, PBS pH 7.4.