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. 2017 Sep 26;18(10):2058. doi: 10.3390/ijms18102058

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© 2017 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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Expression of genes encoded for lignin biosynthesis [Phenylalanine ammonialyase (BrPAL1, BrPAL2 and BrPAL3), 4-coumarate (CoA ligase-Br4CL and cinnamate-4-hydroxylase-BrC4H), hydroxycinnamoyl (cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase-BrCAD and cinnamoyl-CoA reductase-BrCCR) and cell-wall component (Glutathione-S-transferase-BrGST and Xyloglucanendo-transglycosylate-BrXTH)] in non-inoculated (S-Ck & R-Ck) and inoculated (S-Pb & R-Pb) susceptible (S) and resistant (R) root samples. Data were averaged over 6 replicates (3 technical × 2 biological replicates). *: Significantly higher or lower against the corresponding non-inoculated control (p < 0.05); **: Significantly higher or lower against the inoculated susceptible (S-Pb) samples (p < 0.05).