| BeRh | Rhodopsin domain of the rhodopsin-guanylyl cyclase from Blastocladiella emersonii |
| BeRhGC | Rhodopsin-guanylyl cyclase from Blastocladiella emersonii |
| cAMP | Cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
| CaRh | Rhodopsin domain of the rhodopsin-guanylyl cyclase from Catenaria anguillulae |
| CaRhGC | Rodopsin-guanylyl cyclase from Catenaria anguillulae |
| ChR2 | Channelrhodopsin-2 |
| cGMP | Cyclic guanosine monophosphate |
| CHS | Cholesteryl hemisuccinate |
| DDM | n-dodecyl β-d-maltoside |
| FWHM | Full width at half maximum |
| Fu | Funnel state |
| G | Ground-state |
| GTP | Guanosine triphosphate |
| HEPES | 4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid |
| I | Intermediate state at TS0 transition state position |
| IC | Internal conversion |
| K | K-state in photocycle (PRSB13-cis) |
| L | L-state in photocycle (PRSB13-cis,cirp) |
| LE | Locally excited state |
| LED | Light emitting diode |
| M | M-state in photocycle (RSB13-cis) |
| MOPS | 3-(N-morpholino) propanesulfonic acid |
| Prod | Photoproduct |
| PRSB | Protonated rerinal Schiff base |
| Retxxx | Retinal photoproduct with absorption maximum at wavelength xxx nm |
| Rh-xxx | Rhodopsin isomer with absorption maximum at wavelength xxx nm |
| RSB | Retinal Schiff base |
| Trp | Tryptophan |
| TS0 | Transition state on S0 ground-state potential energy surface |
| Tyr | Tyrosine |