| AC | adenylate cyclase |
| AP1 | activator protein 1 |
| ChREBP | carbohydrate responsive element-binding protein (ChREBP) |
| DAG | diacylglycerol |
| d-Chiro-Ins | d-Chiro-Inositol |
| G-6P | glucose-6-phosphate |
| G-PCR | G-protein coupled receptor |
| GSK3 | glycogen synthase kinase 3 |
| HMIT1 | H+/myoinositiol co-transporter |
| IMPA-1/IMPase | inositol monophosphatase-1 |
| INO1 | Inositol-3-phosphate synthase |
| Ins3P/IP3 | inositol-3-phosphate |
| InsP6 | Inositol-hexakisphosphate or phytic acid |
| IP | inositol phosphate |
| IP6K1 | inositol hexakisphosphate kinase |
| IP7 | pyrophosphate |
| ISYNA1 | Inositol-3-Phosphate Synthase 1 |
| Mfn2 | Mitofusin-2 |
| MIOX | myo-inositol oxygenase |
| MIPS1 | myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase 1 |
| myo-Ins | myo-Inositol |
| NFAT-5 | nuclear factor of activated T-cells 5 |
| Nrf-2 | nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 |
| PA | phosphatidic acid |
| PCOS | polycystic ovary syndrome |
| PDK1 | pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 |
| PI | phosphatidylinositol |
| Pink 1 | PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 |
| PIP2 | phosphatidyl-inositol-4,5-biphosphate |
| PKA | protein kinase A |
| PKC | protein kinase C |
| SGLT1/2 | sodium glucose transporter |
| SMIT1/2 | sodium/inositol symporter |