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. 2017 Nov 2;7:14932. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-06500-9

Figure 1.

Figure 1

GP73 regulates the transcriptional activity of SREBPs and lipogenesis. (a) Immunoblotting analysis of SREBPs activation in HepG2 cells transfected with Flag-GP73 at the indicated doses. α-Tubulin was used as equal loading control. (b,c) SREBP-1 promoter activity in HepG2 (b) or HL7702 (c) cells transfected with Flag-vector or Flag-GP73 under conditions of sterol depletion or repletion. The luciferase activity was measured 36 hrs post transfection. The value was normalized with the corresponding transfection efficiency. (d,f,h) QRT-PCR analysis of HMGR (d), FASN2 (f), and ACC1 (h) mRNA abundance in HepG2 cells transfected with Flag-vector or Flag-GP73 for 24 hrs. (e,g,i) QRT-PCR analysis of HMGR (e), FASN2 (g), and ACC1 (i) mRNA abundance in 293T cells transfected with Flag-vector or Flag-GP73 for 24 hrs. (j) Fluorescence microscopy of Filipin staining in HepG2 cells transfected with Flag-GP73. Cells were collected at indicated hrs post transfection. (k,l) Amplex Red cholesterol assay of cellular cholesterol concentrations in HepG2 (k) or HL7702 (l) cells transfected with Flag-vector or Flag-GP73. Cells were collected at indicated hrs post transfection. Values were normalized to total cell proteins from control cells transfected with Flag-vector. Cell-based studies were performed at least three independent times with comparable results. Data represent mean ± SEM. Student’s t test was used for statistical analysis: **p < 0.01.