Table 1.
Clinical and Anthropometric Characteristics of the Entire Sample Stratified by Sex
| Men | Women | P Value | All | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample, n, % | 5306 (46.2) | 6166 (53.8) | … | 11 472 (100) |
| Age, y | 51.8±9.0 | 51.9±8.8 | 0.091 | 51.9±8.9 |
| Weight, kg | 79.9±14.2 | 68.4±13.5 | <0.001 | 73.7±15.0 |
| Height, cm | 172.2±7.1 | 159.2±6.4 | <0.001 | 165.2±9.4 |
| BMI, kg/m2 | 26.9±4.2 | 27.0±5.0 | 0.027 | 26.9±4.7 |
| WC, cm | 95.1±11.5 | 87.6±12.4 | <0.001 | 91.1±12.6 |
| Uric Acid, mmol/L | 0.382±0.084 | 0.284±0.070 | <0.001 | 0.329±0.091 |
| Glucose, mmol/L | 6.41±1.80 | 5.95±1.45 | <0.001 | 6.17±1.64 |
| HbA1C, % | 5.49±1.02 | 5.43±0.88 | 0.110 | 5.45±0.95 |
| Cholesterol, mmol/L | 5.53±1.11 | 5.62±1.07 | <0.001 | 5.58±1.09 |
| LDL‐c, mmol/L | 3.41±0.92 | 3.40±0.89 | 0.464 | 3.41±0.90 |
| HDL‐c, mmol/L | 1.32±0.32 | 1.60±1.38 | <0.001 | 1.47±1.38 |
| TG, mmol/L | 1.83±1.43 | 1.35±0.94 | <0.001 | 1.57±1.22 |
| eGFR, mL/min per 1.73 m2 | 82.1±15.1 | 101.4±12.5 | <0.001 | 92.5±16.8 |
| Salt intake, g/day | 12.8±5.9 | 9.4±4.3 | <0.001 | 11.0±5.4 |
| CRP, UI | 2.53±4.42 | 3.16±4.63 | <0.001 | 2.87±4.55 |
| SAP, mm Hg | 125.5±16.7 | 117.5±16.8 | <0.001 | 121.2±17.2 |
| DAP, mm Hg | 79.1±10.8 | 74.0±10.2 | <0.001 | 76.3±10.8 |
| MAP, mm Hg | 94.6±12.1 | 88.5±11.2 | <0.001 | 91.3±12.3 |
| HR, bpm | 69.4±10.7 | 71.0±9.8 | <0.001 | 70.3±10.3 |
| cf‐PWV, m/s | 9.68±1.86 | 8.98±1.71 | <0.001 | 9.31±1.82 |
BMI indicates body mass index; cf‐PWV, carotid‐femoral pulse wave velocity; CRP, C‐reactive protein; DAP, diastolic arterial pressure; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; HDL‐c, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol; HR, heart rate; LDL‐c, low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol; MAP, mean arterial pressure; SAP, systolic arterial pressure; TG, triglycerides; WC, waist circumference.