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Association between electrocardiographic abnormalities and heart failure. Model adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, income, systolic blood pressure, smoking, diabetes mellitus, body mass index, cholesterol, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol, aspirin, statins, and antihypertensive medications. CI indicates confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; ID, intrinsicoid deflection; PTFV1, P‐wave terminal force in V1.
