Table 1.
Released transgenic virus-resistant crops approved for cultivation
| Event name | Trade name | Gene(s) introduceda | Year and country of approval for cultivation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bean — Phaseolus vulgarisL.: 1 Event | |||
| EMBRAPA 5.1 | Not available | BGMV ac1 (sense and antisense) | 2011, Brazil |
| Papaya — Carica papayaL.: 4 Events | |||
| 55-1 | Rainbow, SunUp | PRSV_cp | 1997, USA 2011, Japan |
| 63-1 | Not available | PRSV_cp | 1996, USA |
| Huanong No. 1 | Huanong No. 1 | PRSV_rep | 2006, China |
| X17-2 | Not available | PRSV_cp | 2009, USA |
| Plum — Prunus domesticaL.: 1 Event | |||
| C-5 | Not available | PPV_cp | 2007 |
| Potato — Solanum tuberosumL.: 15 Events | |||
| HLMT15-15 HLMT15-3 HLMT15-46 |
Hi-Lite NewLeaf™ Y potato | PVY_cp | 1998, USA |
| RBMT15-101 | New Leaf™ Y Russet Burbank potato | PVY_cp | 1998, USA 1999, Canada |
| RBMT21-129 RBMT21-152 RBMT21-350 RBMT22-082 RBMT22-186 RBMT22-238 RBMT22-262 |
New Leaf™ Plus Russet Burbank potato | PLRV_orf1 PLRV_orf2 |
1998, USA 1999, Canada |
| SEMT15-02 SEMT15-07 SEMT15-15 |
Shepody NewLeaf™ Y potato | PVY_cp | |
| Squash — Cucurbita pepoL.: 2 Events | |||
| CZW3 | Not available | CMV_cp WMV_cp ZYMV_cp |
1996, USA |
| ZW20 | Not available | WMV_cp ZYMV_cp |
1994, USA |
| Sweet pepper — Capsicum annuumL.: 1 Event | |||
| PK-SP01 | Not available | CMV_cp | 1998, China |
| Tomato — Solanum lycopersicumL.: 1 Event | |||
| PK-TM8805R (8805R) | Not available | CMV_cp | 1999, China |
a
Viral genes or protein-coding sequences used as transgenes: ac1, replicase-encoding gene of bean golden mosaic virus; rep, replicase-encoding sequence of papaya ring sport virus; orf1, replicase-encoding sequence of potato leaf-roll virus (PLRV); orf2, helicase domain-encoding sequence of PLRV; CP, coat protein-encoding sequences of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), papaya ring spot virus (PRSV), plum pox virus (PPV), potato virus Y (PVY), zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV) or watermelon mosaic virus (WMV). Source: International Service for the Acquisition of Agri-Biotech Applications (ISAAA).