Table 2.
Parameter | BLS (0–10 min)
|
ALS (10–20 min)
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ETCO2 (n=14) | Standard (n=14) | p | ETCO2 (n=14) | Standard (n=14) | p | |
|
|
|||||
ETCO2 (torr) | 34.4 ± 7.5 | 20.7 ± 8.7 | 0.0001 | 34.3 ± 9.5 | 16.2 ± 12 | 0.0001 |
Comp/min | 140 ± 12 | 102 ± 3 | <0.0001 | 147 ± 19 | 102 ± 2 | <0.0001 |
DBP (mmHg) | 14.5 ± 9.1 | 11.9 ± 5.5 | 0.37 | 30.7 ± 14 | 18.4 ± 9.9 | 0.01 |
MAP (mmHg) | 29.5 ± 18 | 18.3 ± 6.5 | 0.04 | 47.4 ± 19 | 28.2 ± 12 | 0.004 |
CVP (mmHg) | 19.4 ± 6.1 | 15.4 ± 2.1 | 0.02 | 20.5 ± 5.5 | 17.2 ± 2.1 | 0.04 |
SPP (mmHg) | 10.6 ± 16 | 3.2 ± 1.8 | 0.07 | 27.6 ± 17 | 11.1 ± 13 | 0.004 |
ICP (mmHg) | 20.7 ± 4.1 | 14.6 ± 1.8 | 0.0000 | 24.1 ± 5.0 | 16.7 ± 2.3 | <0.0001 |
CPP (mmHg) | 8.8 ± 16 | 3.7 ± 6.9 | 0.29 | 23.6 ± 17 | 11.6 ± 12 | 0.04 |
Data represent the cumulative 30-second values during the 10 minutes of basic life support or the 10 minutes of advanced life support and are shown as mean ± SD.
ALS = advanced life support; BLS = basic life support; Comp/min = compressions per minute; CPP = cerebral perfusion pressure; CVP = central venous pressure; DBP = diastolic blood pressure; ETCO2 = end-tidal carbon dioxide; ICP = intracranial pressure; MAP = mean arterial blood pressure; SPP = systemic perfusion pressure.