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. 2017 Oct 20;3(4):e72. doi: 10.2196/publichealth.8116

Table 5.

Crude and respondent-driven sampling (RDS)-adjusted prevalence estimates from female sex workers (FSW) recruited using snowball sampling and RDS methods in Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Characteristics Snowball RDS (N=576)

n (%) n (%) Adjusted %
(95% CI)
Equilibrium waveb
Age (years)




18-21 25 (8.1) 75 (13.0) 15.6 (10.3-19.0) 12

22-25 68 (22.1) 129 (22.4) 26.7 (21.8-33.1) 15

26+ 215 (69.8) 372 (64.6) 57.7 (51.2-65.0) 15
Education completed




Primary school or lower 238 (77.5) 520 (90.3) 87.4 (81.8-92.2) 12

Secondary school/high school 60 (19.5) 22 (3.8) 4.3 (2.4-7.1) 8

More than high school 9 (2.9) 34 (5.9) 8.3 (4.0-13.1) 13
Married


3

Yes 19 (6.3) 17 (3.0) 4.5 (1.9-7.6)

No 285 (93.8) 559 (97.0) 95.5 (92.4-98.1)
HIV test in past 12 months, among those not living with HIV


14

Yes 182 (70.3) 291 (70.0) 65.2 (55.7-72.1)

No 77 (29.7) 125 (30.1) 34.8 (27.9-44.3)
Self-reported HIV status




Negative 254 (83.3) 434 (76.3) 76.8 (71.7-81.9) 8

Positive 21 (6.9) 75 (13.2) 10.5 (6.5-14.7) 9

Not tested 30 (9.8) 60 (10.5) 12.7 (8.9-16.7) 10
Told a health care worker that she sells sex


14

Yes 107 (34.7) 85 (14.8) 15.9 (12.1-21.7)

No 201 (65.3) 491 (85.2) 84.1 (78.3-87.9)
Treated poorly in health care center because she sells sex


6

Yes 5 (1.6) 3 (0.5) 0.1 (0.0-0.3)

No 300 (98.4) 573 (99.5) 99.9 (99.7-1.0)
Felt like police refused to protect her because she sells sex


13

Yes 139 (45.3) 87 (15.1) 13.2 (10.2-17.7)

No 168 (54.7) 489 (84.9) 86.8 (82.3-89.8)
Blackmailed because she sells sex


9

Yes 176 (57.9) 305 (53.0) 56.4 (50.7-62.5)

No 128 (42.1) 270 (47.0) 43.6 (37.5-49.3)

aRespondent-driven sampling (RDS) recruitment wave number at which equilibrium was reached for given variable.