Skip to main content
. 2017 Oct 20;5(10):e157. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.8233

Table 2.

Overall and stratified comparisons between Fitbit and Polar of minute-by-minute epochs.

1-min epochs n Within-epoch comparison of 1-min Fitbit and average 10-s Polar heart rates (in bpm)


Intraclass correlation coefficienta
(95% CI)
Average differenceb
(95% CI)
P valueb
Overall 2509 .83 (0.63-0.91) −5.96 (−6.33 to −5.60) <.001
By Centers for Disease Control and Prevention heart rate zonec




Low (<50%) 2146 .77 (0.55-0.87) −4.24 (−4.53 to −3.96) <.001

Moderate to vigorous physical activity (≥50%) 363 .56 (0-0.79) −16.2 (−17.6 to −14.7) <.001
By participant




A 348 .87 (0.69-0.94) −2.58 (−2.99 to −2.18) <.001

B 358 .75 (0.50-0.86) −3.92 (−4.55 to −3.29) <.001

C 169 .70 (0.28-0.85) −5.08 (−6.01 to −4.14) <.001

D 198 .97 (0.96-0.98) 0.25 (−1.08 to 1.58) .70

E 359 .62 (0.14-0.81) −6.40 (−7.13 to −5.67) <.001

F 208 .47 (0-0.74) −17.4 (−19.5 to −15.4) <.001

G 320 .72 (0.19-0.88) −5.05 (−5.62 to −4.47) <.001

H 228 .81 (0.65-0.88) −5.20 (−6.45 to −3.94) <.001

I 248 .40 (0-0.68) −12.3 (−13.6 to −11.1) <.001

J 73 .93 (0.88-0.95) −0.92 (−1.69 to −0.14) .02






aICCs derived using two-way mixed effects model for absolute agreement.

bStatistics derived in paired t tests.

cCalculated as percent of maximal heart rate (220 bpm—age in years) for discreet 1-min epochs drawing from the average 10-s Polar measure and age of the respective participant.