Table 5.
Region of activation | Side | BA | MNI Coordinates | Cluster size | Z score | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
x | y | z | |||||
A. POSITIVE (DETACH-ATTEND) | |||||||
Control | |||||||
[BIS] | |||||||
Inferior frontal gyrus | R | 47 | 46 | 22 | −28 | 188 | 2.86 |
Middle frontal gyrus | R | 10 | 32 | 54 | −12 | 56 | 2.11 |
[BASR] | |||||||
Inferior frontal gyrus | R | 47 | 26 | 32 | −14 | 3.56 | |
Midbrain | R | 4 | −12 | −20 | 3.44 | ||
[BASD] | |||||||
Midbrain | R | 0 | −30 | −12 | 104 | 2.04 | |
MDD | |||||||
[BIS] | |||||||
Posterior cingulate | R | 23 | 14 | −58 | 16 | 1460 | 2.93 |
Middle frontal gyrus | R | 9 | 42 | 22 | 26 | 2.02 | |
B. NEGATIVE (DETACH-ATTEND) | |||||||
Control | |||||||
[BASD] | |||||||
Medial frontal gyrus | R | 10 | 6 | 56 | −4 | 107 | 2.90 |
Anterior cingulate | L | 32 | −22 | 36 | 14 | 86 | 2.74 |
Midbrain | R | 4 | −24 | −16 | 96 | 2.66 | |
[BASR] | |||||||
Hippocampus | L | −26 | −46 | 8 | 385 | 2.45 | |
Medial frontal gyrus | R | 10 | 14 | 54 | 2 | 74 | 2.36 |
MDD | |||||||
[BASD] | |||||||
Middle frontal gyrus | L | 9 | −40 | 20 | 20 | 2.59 | |
Middle frontal gyrus | R | 9 | 42 | 28 | 22 | 2.32 | |
[BASR] | |||||||
Midbrain | L | 0 | −18 | −6 | 2.23 | ||
Posterior cingulate | L | 30 | 0 | −62 | 14 | 88 | 2.20 |
C. POSITIVE (IMMERSE-ATTEND) | |||||||
Control | |||||||
[BASD] | |||||||
Midbrain | R | 4 | −24 | −16 | 96 | 2.66 | |
[BASR] | |||||||
Midbrain | R | 6 | −24 | −14 | 2.53 | ||
Middle frontal gyrus | R | 46 | 42 | 34 | 8 | 113 | 2.42 |
Cingulate gyrus | L | 24 | −6 | 4 | 24 | 110 | 2.36 |
Amygdala | L | −26 | −4 | −20 | 59 | 2.25 | |
[BASF] | |||||||
Middle frontal gyrus | R | 10 | 40 | 40 | −2 | 165 | 3.51 |
Medial frontal gyrus | R | 10 | 22 | 52 | 2 | 89 | 2.46 |
Medial frontal gyrus | R | 10 | 18 | 40 | −18 | 84 | 2.41 |
MDD | |||||||
[BASD] | |||||||
Cingulate gyrus | R | 24 | 2 | −2 | 42 | 659 | 3.03 |
[BASF] | |||||||
Amygdala | R | 32 | −12 | −18 | 2.02 | ||
[BIS] | |||||||
Medial frontal gyrus | L | 9 | −20 | 44 | 18 | 160 | 2.36 |
D. NEGATIVE (IMMERSE-ATTEND) | |||||||
Control | |||||||
[BIS] | |||||||
Midbrain | L | −4 | −8 | −12 | 58 | 2.76 | |
MDD | |||||||
[BASD] | |||||||
Middle frontal gyrus | L | 9 | −42 | 18 | 28 | 11,221 | 4.39 |
Lentiform nucleus | L | −26 | −4 | 8 | 4.05 | ||
Inferior parietal lobule | R | 40 | 44 | −24 | 44 | 532 | 3.14 |
A one-sample t-test for each group and for each condition was performed, and BIS/BAS scores were entered as covariates of interest, which yielded whole-brain activation. All clusters were thresholded at P < 0.05 and AlphaSim-corrected with an extent of at least 54 voxels.