Table 4. Treatment modalities and outcome.
Author | Treatment | Duration of antibiotic treatment | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|
Hagino et al 12 | Arthroscopic debridement + antibiotic therapy | NA | 100% cured |
Balabaud et al 10 | |||
Bert et al 4 | Single arthroscopic debridement + antibiotic therapy (IV) | 4–6 wk | 100% cured |
Johnson et al 3 | Open drainage + antibiotic therapy | NA | 100% cured |
De Lee et al 8 | Drainage + antibiotic therapy | NA | 18.9% had poor outcome with decreased knee flexion (less than 90 degrees) |
Armstrong et al 5 | Debridement + antibiotic therapy (IV + per OS) | NA | 100% cured (73% excellent results) |
Needle aspiration + antibiotic therapy (per OS) in two patients | 2 wk | 100% cured (good results) |
Abbreviations: NA, not applicable; OS, by mouth.