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. 2017 Nov 6;12(11):e0186909. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0186909

Table 1. Subjects’ characteristics.

Characteristics Group Total
Normal Late-Onset PE Early-Onset PE IUGR
(n = 10) (n = 11) (n = 9) (n = 10) (n = 40)
Age [years] (SD) 32.3 (5.5) 29.4 (6.6) 32.6 (5.3) 27.8 (5.4) 30.4 (5.9)
Gestational age [weeks] (range) 39 (38; 40) 38 (36; 40) 32 (25; 35) 37 (31; 38) 38 (25; 40)
Parity, frequency [n]
 Primi 5 4 4 6 19
 Multi 5 7 5 4 21
Weight before pregnancy [kg] (SD) 62.8 (7.1) 56.3 (15.4) 60.7 (14.9) 50.2 (9.6) 57.4 (12.6)
Height [cm] (SD) 160.6 (5.6) 155.1 (4.7) 156.3 (5.3) 155.3 (4.9) 156.9 (5.5)
BMI before pregnancy [kg/m2] (SD) 24.3 (2.8) 23.7 (5.4) 24.9 (6.3) 20.7 (2.9) 23.4 (4.7)
Blood pressure [mmHg] (range)
 Systolic 110 (100–140) 150 (140–190) 150 (140–240) 110 (100–140) 140 (100–240)
 Diastolic 70 (60–80) 100 (90–140) 100 (90–160) 70 (70–90) 90 (60–160)
Baby gender [n]*
 Male 7 4 5 8 24
 Female 3 7 4 2 16
Birth weight [g] (SD) 3,267.0 (354.5) 2,972.7 (586.7) 1,337.2 (640.6) 1,933.5 (437.2) 2,418.5 (920.3)
Growth Percentile 10–97 3–95 3–70 3–10

Numeric data is shown as mean (standard deviation) or median (min; max); BMI = Body Mass Index; PE = preeclampsia;

IUGR = Intrauterine Growth Restriction; SD = Standard Deviation. When data showed normal distribution,

mean and SD are shown. When data were not normally distributed, median and range are shown.

*All subjects were delivered by cesarean section.