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. 2017 Sep-Oct;33(5):1171–1176. doi: 10.12669/pjms.335.13089

Table-II.

Visual increase with respect to various demographic and clinical characteristics.

N Pre Operative BCVA Post Operative BCVA P-Value
Overall 30 0.737±0.294 0.510±0.387 0.000 P<0.01
Gender
Male 12 0.825±0.282 0.614±0.398 0.000 P<0.01
Female 18 0.678±0.295 0.441±0.375 0.000 P<0.01
Size of macular hole
≤400µm 13 0.469±0.143 0.176±0.116 0.000 P<0.01
>400µm 17 0.942±0.197 0.765±0.321 0.000 P<0.01
Duration of symptoms
≤ 16 weeks 17 0.558±0.212 0.258±0.197 0.000 P<0.01
> 16 weeks 13 0.973±0.214 0.839±0.324 0.002 P<0.01
Lens Status
Phakic 20 0.660±0.281 0.423±0.347 0.000 P<0.01
Pseudophakic 10 0.891±0.270 0.684±0.423 0.003 P<0.01
Stages of macular hole
Stage 2 13 0.4692±0.143 0.1769±0.116 0.000 P<0.01
Stage 3 11 0.912±0.218 0.724±0.325 0.001 P<0.01
Stage 4 6 0.996±0.157 0.840±0.328 0.097 P>0.01
Complication after Macular Surgery
Yes 19 0.832±0.287 0.642±0.398 0.000 P<0.01
No 11 0.572±0.237 0.281±0.244 0.000 P<0.01

Paired t-test applied. P-value<0.05 considered as significant.