Table 1.
Characteristics | Unweighted sample size (N) | Weighted mean or percentage (SE)a |
---|---|---|
Age, years | 3,746 | 45.1 (±0.38) |
Age, categorical | ||
20-30 | 1,249 | 39.4% |
40-49 | 712 | 24.1% |
50-59 | 521 | 17.6% |
≥60 | 1,264 | 18.9% |
Race/ethnicity | ||
Mexican American | 829 | 8.6% |
Non-Hispanic White | 2,147 | 80.5% |
Non-Hispanic Black | 770 | 10.9% |
Education | ||
Less than 9th grade | 505 | 5.8% |
9th Grade-11th grade | 562 | 10.7% |
High school graduate/GED or equivalent | 934 | 27.5% |
Some college or associate degree | 966 | 29.2% |
College graduate or above | 778 | 26.8% |
Cigarette smoking | ||
Never | 1,363 | 38.8% |
Former | 1,066 | 24.4% |
Current | 1,314 | 36.9% |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | ||
<25 | 1,046 | 28.6% |
≥25-29.99 | 1,492 | 40.0% |
≥30 | 1,145 | 31.4% |
Type 2 diabetes | ||
No | 3,290 | 91.4% |
Yes | 456 | 8.6% |
Physical activity status | ||
Moderate | ||
No | 1,820 | 57.1% |
Yes | 1,833 | 42.9% |
Vigorous | ||
No | 1,251 | 40.5% |
Yes | 2,343 | 59.5% |
Serum cotinine (ng/ml) | 3,591 | 82.8 (±5.42) |
Creatinine (mg/dl) | 3,691 | 4.8 (±0.02) |
Note. SE = standard error.
Sampling weights were applied.