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. 2017 Nov;12(6):908–920.

Table 4.

Kinetic and kinematic data per group for males (mean ± SD).

Knee Flexion Angle ND(°) Knee Flexion Angle D (°) Knee Flexion Moment ND (Nm/kg) Knee Flexion Moment D (Nm/kg) Knee Valgus Moment ND Knee Valgus Moment D (Nm/kg) vGRF(N/kg)
EF Pretest −65.61 ± 14.40 −63.10 ± 15.06 −2.72 ± 0.84 −2.92 ± 0.88 −0.43 ± 0.12 −0.45 ± 0.20 22.79 ± 9.20
TR1 −64.43 ± 16.53 −63.68 ± 16.40 −2.76 ± 1.22 −3.08 ± 1.08 −0.30 ± 0.09 −0.41 ± 0.14 20.03 ± 4.56
TR2 −67.31 ± 15.99 −67.83 ± 14.73 −2.92 ± 1.44 −3.18 ± 1.20 −0.23 ± 0.08 −0.28 ± 0.20 20.05 ± 4.14
Posttest −65.30 ± 13.58 −65.56 ± 12.48 −2.86 ± 1.51 −3.20 ± 1.63 −0.36 ± 0.16 −0.35 ± 0.18 16.74 ± 6.62
Retention −71.79 ± 8.96 −71.43 ± 10.40 −2.58 ± 0.94 −2.87 ± 1.06 −0.43 ± 0.12 −0.31 ± 0.09 20.48 ± 8.82
IF Pretest −65.69 ± 10.85 −66.98 ± 10.07 −2.57 ± 0.48 −2.84 ± 0.51 −0.36 ± 0.06 −0.41 ± 0.14 19.87 ± 5.24
TR1 −61.58 ± 9.31 −64.30 ± 9.61 −2.49 ± 0.40 −2.69 ± 0.44 −0.40 ± 0.08 −0.40 ± 0.15 27.51 ± 11.08
TR2 −59.57 ± 12.97 −62.63 ± 13.93 −2.40 ± 0.63 −2.61 ± 0.72 −0.35 ± 0.08 η −0.45 ± 0.09 34.45 ± 11.40
Posttest −60.22 ± 11.77 −64.85 ± 9.07 −2.31 ± 0.36 −2.55 ± 0.96 −0.29 ± 0.09 −0.45 ± 0.12 24.15 ± 6.71
Retention −53.53 ± 18.71 −58.31 ± 11.36 −2.48 ± 0.63 −2.59 ± 0.60 −0.44 ± 0.13 −0.35 ± 0.13 26.72 ± 4.62
VI Pretest −78.44 ± 10.15 −77.90 ± 8.56 −2.25 ± 0.53 −2.31 ± 0.39 −0.43 ± 0.07 −0.21 ± 0.05 23.19 ± 11.58
TR1 −75.64 ± 6.19 −76.86 ± 7.06 −1.99 ± 0.44 −2.13 ± 0.27 −0.38 ± 0.08 −0.26 ± 0.09 25.82 ± 11.79
TR2 −80.68 ± 8.70 −79.52 ± 7.76 −1.94 ± 0.34 −2.14 ± 0.32 −0.38 ± 0.08 −0.28 ± 0.09 22.26 ± 9.31
Posttest −83.30 ± 7.75 −83.64 ± 8.43 −1.90 ± 0.38 −2.10 ± 0.31 −0.35 ± 0.08 −0.26 ± 0.10 22.82 ± 11.47
Retention −81.90 ± 9.18 −79.24 ± 8.33 −2.16 ± 0.76 −2.22 ± 0.68 −0.40 ± 0.07 −0.30 ± 0.08 24.07 ± 10.08
CTRL Pretest −67.63 ± 8.60 −70.89 ± 7.99 −2.45 ± 0.52 −2.65 ± 0.59 −0.35 ± 0.06 −0.35 ± 0.14 27.25 ± 9.35
TR1 −68.24 ± 11.22 −70.80 ± 10.79 −2.28 ± 0.88 −2.44 ± 0.70 −0.39 ± 0.12 −0.30 ± 0.10 22.68 ± 5.72
TR2 −68.82 ± 9.50 −70.74 ± 1104 −2.33 ± 0.71 −2.49 ± 0.74 −0.39 ± 0.15 −0.29 ± 0.08 24.21 ± 4.76
Posttest −71.74 ± 8.39 −74.12 ± 10.13 −2.21 ± 0.33 −2.56 ± 0.63 −0.34 ± 0.16 −0.29 ± 0.17 26.51 ± 7.94
Retention −68.46 ± 12.55 −70.07 ± 14.24 −2.59 ± 0.93 −2.65 ± 0.71 −0.35 ± 0.19 −0.32 ± 0.08 20.70 ± 7.90

EF = external focus group; IF = internal focus group; VI = video group; CTRL = control group; TR1 = training block 1; TR2 = training block 2; ND = non-dominant leg; D = dominant leg; ° = degrees; Nm = Newton meter; vGRF = vertical ground reaction force; N/kg = Newton/kilogram. Data are expressed as mean values ± SD. A bracketed connection between sessions indicates a significant difference between these sessions.