Table 1.
Demographic and Illness Characteristics of the Sample
| Participants with A History of Anorexia Nervosa | Typically Developing Controls | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||||
| Demographic Variables | n | Mean | SD | n | Mean | SD | |Z| | Pr > |Z| |
| Age z-score | 21 | 0.23 | 0.76 | 20 | 0.16 | 0.86 | 0.26 | 0.80 |
| Age in Years | 21 | 17.48 | 1.72 | 20 | 17.40 | 1.85 | 0.50 | 0.99 |
|
| ||||||||
| n | % | n | % | |||||
|
| ||||||||
| Asian | 2 | 8.70 | 1 | 4.55 | ||||
| Black | 1 | 4.35 | 4 | 18.18 | ||||
| Other | 1 | 4.35 | 2 | 9.09 | ||||
| White | 19 | 82.61 | 15 | 68.18 | ||||
| Stage/Severity of Illness | N | Mean | SD | N | Mean | SD | |Z| | Pr > |Z| |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMI z-score | 21 | −0.35 | 0.93 | 20 | 0.02 | 0.84 | 1.21 | 0.23 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 21 | 20.01 | 2.61 | 20 | 21.34 | 3.00 | 1.47 | 0.15 |
|
| ||||||||
| Body Dissatisfactiona | 21 | 15.15 | 7.31 | 17 | 5.47 | 5.39 | −3.55 | 0.001 |
| Drive for Thinnessa | 21 | 15.40 | 7.85 | 17 | 4.82 | 6.07 | −3.54 | 0.001 |
| Bulimia | 20 | 3.70 | 5.32 | 17 | 1.59 | 1.70 | −0.81 | 0.42 |
|
| ||||||||
| Age of onset | 21 | 13.78 | 1.76 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Duration of Illnessb | 20 | 3.14 | 2.03 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Length of Weight Restorationb | 21 | 3.33 | 2.59 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Length of Weight Restoration by Categoryc (n=21) | n | % |
|---|---|---|
| Unhealthy weight | 5 | 24 |
| Less than 3 months | 1 | 4.8 |
| 3–6 months | 6 | 28.6 |
| 7–9 months | 1 | 4.8 |
| 10–12 months | 0 | 0 |
| Over a year | 2 | 9.5 |
| 1–2 years | 1 | 4.8 |
| More than 2 years | 5 | 23.8 |
|
Drive for Thinness Classification (weight-restored group, n = 16) |
n | % |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Range | 10 | 63 |
| Normative Range | 5 | 31 |
| Missing | 1 | 6 |
| n | Mean | Std | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lowest BMI while Ill | 21 | 15.19 | 2.53 |
| Group Membership | n | % of group |
|---|---|---|
| Current AN | 5 | 23.81 |
| Weight-Restored AN | 16 | 76.12 |
| History of purging | 3 | 21.74 |
| Model Covariates | Control (n) | % of group | AN (n) | % of group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Left-handed | 1 | 5 | 4 | 24 |
| Psychotropic Medication | 0 | 0 | 14 | 67 |
Notes:
: Subscale Scores from the Eating Disorder Inventory, 3rd Edition;
: Number and proportion of years;
: At time of intake interview.