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. 2017 Oct;6(5):492–500. doi: 10.21037/gs.2017.05.07

Table 1. Review of the literature showing the rate of surgical complications after TTCND.

Author Year N Transient RLN palsy (%) Permanent RLN palsy (%) Transient HPT (%) Permanent HPT (%)
Henry (12) 1998 50 4.0 0 14.0 4.0
Steinmuller (33) 1999 53 3.8 1.9 39.6 1.9
Pereira (14) 2005 43 0 7.0 60.0 4.6
Sywak (11) 2006 56 1.8 0 17.9 1.8
Lee (15) 2007 78 0 ipsilateral 0 ipsilateral 20.5 ipsilateral 0 ipsilateral
25 0 bilateral 0 bilateral 48 bilateral 0 bilateral
Roh (25) 2007 82 7.3 3.6 30.5 4.9
Palestini (27) 2008 93 5.4 ipsilateral 0 ipsilateral 27.0 ipsilateral 0 ipsilateral
64 7.8 bilateral 0 bilateral 31.0 bilateral 0 bilateral
Choi (34) 2008 48 2.1 0 16.7 0
Rosenbaum (29) 2009 22 0 86.0 5.0
Perrino (35) 2009 92 2.7 1.5 8.7 1.5
Hughes (36) 2010 78 0 26.9 0
Moo (37) 2010 45 8.9 0 31.1 2.6
Popadich (38) 2011 259 0.4 0.4 9.6 0.8
Giordano (7) 2012 385 3.9 ipsilateral 0.5 ipsilateral 36.1 ipsilateral 7.0 ipsilateral
308 5.5 bilateral 2.3 bilateral 51.9 bilateral 16.2 bilateral
Lang (8) 2012 82 1.8 0.6 18.3 2.4
So (39) 2012 119 3.4 0.8 41.2 5.9
Raffaelli (40) 2012 62 1.6 ipsilateral 1.6 ipsilateral 25.8 ipsilateral 0 ipsilateral
62 0 bilateral 0 bilateral 56.4 bilateral 1.6 bilateral
Wang (41) 2012 49 2.0 42.9 0
Barczynski (42) 2013 358 7.3 2.5 30.4 2.2
Calo (43) 2014 65 3.1 0 38.5 10.8
De Carvalho (44) 2015 102 11.8 5.9 46.1 11.8
Lee (45) 2015 153 3.3 1.3 36.6 3.3
Calo (46) 2017 30 3.3 ipsilateral 0 ipsilateral 23.3 ipsilateral 3.3 ipsilateral
30 0 bilateral 0 bilateral 36.7 bilateral 3.3 bilateral