Table 3.
Study, year | Statistics with study removed | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Difference in means | Lower limit | Upper limit | Z-value | P value | I 2 | |
Acupuncture versus sham acupuncture | ||||||
Inoue et al. 2006 | −0.5 | −0.97 | −0.04 | 2.13 | 0.03 | 86% |
Maeda et al. 2013 | −0.58 | −1.08 | −0.09 | 2.31 | 0.02 | 87% |
Nabeta and Kawakita 2002 | −0.61 | −1.10 | −0.13 | 2.48 | 0.01 | 87% |
Su et al. 2010 | −0.47 | −0.93 | −0.02 | 2.06 | 0.04 | 84% |
Liu et al. 2014 | −0.62 | −1.20 | −0.04 | 2.10 | 0.04 | 87% |
Lu et al. 2010 | −0.51 | −0.97 | −0.05 | 2.17 | 0.03 | 87% |
Stival et al. 2014 | −0.51 | −0.98 | −0.04 | 2.14 | 0.03 | 86% |
Yang et al. 2012 | −0.50 | −0.97 | −0.03 | 2.09 | 0.04 | 85% |
Zhang et al. 2015 | −0.72 | −1.06 | −0.38 | 4.17 | <0.0001 | 68% |
Acupuncture versus analgesic injection | ||||||
Chen and Li 2012 | −1.56 | −2.30 | −0.82 | 4.14 | <0.0001 | 51% |
Inoue et al. 2009 | −1.41 | −2.33 | −0.49 | 3.00 | 0.003 | 79% |
Shin et al. 2013 | −1.00 | −1.48 | −0.53 | 4.12 | <0.0001 | 0% |