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. 2017 Nov 7;51:94. doi: 10.11606/S1518-8787.2017051007013

Table 3. Time trends of neonatal mortality rate (‰ live births) according to combined variable of maternal age and education. State of Rio de Janeiro, 2004–2010.

Maternal category/Education and age Neonatal mortality rate Annual percentage change


2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 (95%CI)
Low education                
(1) 11 to 19 years 16.0 11.9 6.8 14.4 10.9 10.2 18.9 2.3% (-10.1–16.3)
(2) 20 to 34 years 10.3 8.7 8.2 9.5 8.8 8.9 7.7 -2.4% (-5.8–1.1)
(3) ≥ 35 years 13.3 16.0 10.2 10.1 13.1 12.9 9.5 -3.8 % (-10.5–3.4)
Intermediate or high education                
(4) 11 to 19 years 11.3 11.2 10.8 9.4 9.3 9.5 9.1 -4.0% (-5.8– -2.2)*
(5) 20 to 34 years 8.1 8.1 7.5 7.3 6.7 6.7 6.6 -4.1% (-4.9– -3.2)*
(6) ≥ 35 years 10.1 9.3 8.4 8.8 7.9 7.4 7.3 -5.2% (-6.3– -4.0)*

* p < 0.05