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. 2017 Oct 3;80(5):965–972. doi: 10.1007/s00280-017-3434-2

Table 4.

Comparisons between Ice chips (Ice) and Cooling device (CD)

Variable Ice (mean) CD (mean) Mean difference p value 95% CI
Temperature reduction (°C) 8.08 7.91 0.17 0.795 −1.18 1.52
Cooling distribution (%) 48.44 47.33 1.11 0.457 −1.97 4.21
Systolic BP change (mmHg) −1.10 0.50 −1.60 0.674 −9.45 6.25
Diastolic BP change (mmHg) −2.70 −0.55 −2.15 0.503 −8.74 4.44
Heart rate change (beats/min) 8.55 5.95 2.60 0.196 −1.46 6.66