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. 2017 Sep 28;17(10):2227. doi: 10.3390/s17102227
et Tangential component of electric field vector
eco Radial electric field intensity distribution in the core
ecl Radial electric field intensity distribution in the cladding
l Azimuthal mode number
m Radial mode number
ϕ Azimuthal coordinate in cylindrical geometry
r Radial coordinate in cylindrical geometry
z Axial coordinate in cylindrical geometry
acore Core radius
bclad Cladding outer radius
β Propagation constant
μ0 Magnetic permittivity of free space
ε0 Electric permittivity of free space
ω Angular velocity of light
nr Refractive index radial profile
2 Laplacian operator
k Generalized frequency parameter f(ω)
V Non-dimensional modal number
b Generalized guide index
nco Core refractive index
ncl Cladding refractive index
ψ Parametric radial coordinate transformation
q State vector
d Infinitesimal coordinate near origin
p Boundary value problem unknown parameter
El Amplitude constant
Jl Bessel function of the first kind
Kl Modified Bessel function of the second kind
λ Wavelength of light
NA Numerical aperture
LPl,m Linearly polarized mode l,m
Vm Volume of monomeric unit
Dm Diameter of monomeric unit
lm Length of monomeric unit
Mn Number average molecular weight
mw Molecular weight
ρ Density of PDMS
DP Degree of Polymerization
mc Mass of polymer chain
NA Avogadro’s constant
Nc Number of chains
Vc Volume of polymer chains
mtotal Total mass of fiber
Vpolymer Total volume of polymer
ϕi Volume fraction of constituent
n1m Mixed refractive index of m constituents
ni Refractive index of constituent i
Ptotal Total guided power
η0 Ratio of magnetic to electric permittivity
Pperturbed Total guided power of perturbed fiber
Preference Total guided power of reference unaffected fiber
α Attenuation coefficient
Δz Length of perturbation
UdS System measurement uncertainty
UdD Output display accuracy
e1 Readout Resolution
le Vertical Linearity
e2 Linearity uncertainty
UAE United Arab Emirates
PIG Pipeline Inspection Gage
MFL Magnetic Flux Leakage
CCTV Closed Circuit TV
OFS Optical Fiber Sensors
SHM Structural Health Monitoring
LPG Long Period Grating
FBG Fiber Bragg Grating
RI Refractive Index
OTDR Optical Time Domain Reflectometry
PDMS Polydimethylsiloxane
ADNOC Abu Dhabi National Oil Company
ADCO Abu Dhabi Company for Onshore Oil Operations