Table 4.
Associations between HSV and HPV, and their associations with cervical cancer-NHANES 2003–2010
| Dependent variable | Independent variable | aOR | (95% CI) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HPV16or18a | HSV1 | 1.03 | (0.84–1.27) | 0.75 |
| HPV16or18a | HSV2 | 2.49 | (1.96–3.16) | <0.01 |
| Cervical cancera | HPV16or18 | 2.26 | (1.14–4.45) | 0.02 |
| Cervical cancera | HSV2 | 2.17 | (1.28–3.66) | 0.00 |
| Cervical cancerb | HSV2 | 1.90 | (1.09–3.34) | 0.02 |
Abbreviations: HSV1, herpes simplex virus type 1; HSV2, herpes simplex virus type 2; HPV16or18, human papillomavirus type 16 or 18; aOR, Adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
aModel was adjusted for age, education, race, poverty income ratio, body mass index, smoking status, alcohol-use status and HIV status
bModel was further adjusted for HPV status