Bar Graph showing distribution of delirium and/or catatonia over the entire ICU stay by individual patients (N=136 patients). This figure demonstrates that 31% of patients met criteria for both delirium and catatonia during their ICU or hospital stay, which goes against current DSM catatonia nosology precluding diagnosis of catatonia due to another medical condition when delirium is present. †Delirium diagnosed using CAM-ICU: Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU. Catatonia diagnosed using ≥ 3 DSM-5 Criterion A items.
† Delirium was diagnosed with the CAM-ICU: Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU.
* Catatonia was defined according to DSM 5 Criterion A.