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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 9.
Published in final edited form as: J Health Commun. 2017 Apr 25;22(6):497–505. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2017.1311972

Table 2.

Factor loadings and scale characteristics of the perceived harms of using e-cigarettes

Item E-Cigarette Perceived Harms
Factor 1 Factor 2 Communality
O1: Harm from breathing vapors from others’ e-cigs .67 .40 .27
O10: Any harm in occasional e-cig use .41 −.10 .13
O11: E-cig use takes years off my life .63 .13 .53
O12: E-cig use damages my health .78 .14 .78
O13: More e-cig use, more health risk .93 −.03 .83
O14: Using e-cigs risks heart disease .79 .12 .75
O15: Using e-cigs risks lung cancer .87 .08 .85
O16: E-cig liquid harmful to children −.16 .63 .30
O17: Get addicted from using E-cigs −.07 .45 .17

Variance accounted for 45.8% 5.4%
Averaged scale mean (SD) 4.6 (2.2)
Averaged scale minimum, maximum 1, 9
Averaged scale Cronbach’s α 0.93

Note. Bolded text indicates items included in the scale. Italicized text indicates cross-loadings.