Table 1.
Species | DPPH−a | ABTSb | SAAc | TPCd | TFCe | Extraction Yields (%)g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P. lucida | 4.23 ± 0.18 | 1.574 ± 11.42 | 98.12 ± 2.24t | 185.12 ± 3.32 | 163.14 ± 2.84 | 41.2 |
Gallic acid* | 1.47 ± 0.05 | – | 93.09 ± 3.27t | – | – | – |
Quercetin* | 9.08 ± 0.65 | – | 69.41 ± 2.92 | – | – | – |
Antiradical DPPH activities are expressed as IC50 in µg/mL for extracts and compounds.
Expressed as µM trolox equivalents/g dry weight.
Expressed in percentage scavenging of superoxide anion at 100 µg/mL.
Total phenolic content (TPC) expressed as mg gallic acid/g dry weight.
Total flavonoid content (TFC) expressed as mg quercetin/g dry weight.
Extraction yields expressed in percent W/W extraction on the basis of fresh material.
Used as standard antioxidants. Values in the same column marked with the same letter are not significantly different (at p < 0.05).