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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2017 Jun 7;5(6):1728–1736. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2017.04.032

Table 1.

Demographic, technology ownership, and technology use characteristics of technology survey respondents with asthma and/or COPD (n=48).

Variables Asthma or
COPD (n=48)
Asthma
(n=32)*
COPD
(n=16)**
p

Female [n (%)] 29 (60%) 22 (69%) 7 (44%) 0.07
Age, Median [IQR] 48 (34–55) 38 (31–51) 56 (52–61) <0.001
Race [n (%)] 0.7
    Black 37 (77%) 24 (80%) 13 (81%)
    White 8 (17%) 5 (17%) 3 (19%)
    Other 1 (2%) 1 (3%) 0 (0%)

Device ownership
  Smartphone 35 (73%) 28 (88%) 7 (44%) 0.004
  Laptop 25 (52%) 19 (59%) 6 (38%) 0.2
  Desktop 20 (42%) 13 (41%) 7 (44%) 0.8
  Tablet 11 (23%) 9 (28%) 2 (13%) 0.3

Internet Access [n (%)]
    Uses the internet at home 37 (77%) 28 (88%) 12 (69%) 0.1
    Uses the internet at family’s home 21 (44%) 17 (53%)* 4 (25%)** 0.1
    Uses wifi in public spaces 27 (56%) 20 (63%) 7 (44%) 0.2
    Has phone data plan 30 (63%) 24 (75%)* 6 (38%) 0.007

Internet Use Frequency [n (%)]*** 0.046
    Several times per day 29 (60%) 22 (69%) 7 (44%)
    About once a day 5 (10%) 0 (0%) 1 (6%)
    3–5 days per week 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 1 (6%)
    1–2 day per week 3 (6%) 0 (0%) 3 (19%)
    Every few weeks 2 (4%) 2 (6%)
    Less often than every few weeks 4 (8%) 3 (9%) 1 (6%)
    Never 3 (6%) 1 (3%) 2 (13%)
    N/A 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 1 (6%)

Willing to use V-TTG™ post-discharge [n (%)] 39 (81%) 27 (84%) 12 (75%) 0.5
*

Data missing for n=2 gender, race; n=9 for internet use at family’s home for asthma; n=1 for data plan

**

Data missing for n=9 for internet use at family’s home

***

Internet use frequency dichotomized into “less than” or “at least” daily use for statistical analysis